Key fixes based on benchmark analysis:
1. Remove TIER0 Vec-based pathfinding - O(N) linear scan was slower than FxHashMap for typical path lengths
2. Consolidate scratchpads into single AStarScratchpad struct - eliminates nested RefCell borrow overhead
3. Remove Arc wrapper from TileMap - eliminated Copy-on-Write trap causing 63ms stutters
4. Replace AHashMap with FxHashMap - FxHash is faster for small integer keys like IVec3
5. Simplify tier logic - single pathfinding function with scratchpad reuse
Benchmark analysis showed:
- Original: 1.95 µs/node, P99 1.1ms, Max 5ms
- TIER0/TIER1 regression: 2.89 µs/node (+48%), P99 5ms (+348%)
- Root causes: Vec linear scan in TIER0, nested RefCell borrows, Arc::make_mut CoW
This should restore and improve performance by using simple FxHashMap scratchpad for all paths.
- Add Arc<AHashMap> wrapper around floor_tiles, fixture_tiles, item_tiles
- Copy-on-write semantics: Arc::make_mut clones only if other Arcs exist
- Add insert_floor, insert_fixture, insert_item, remove_item methods
- Add get_floor_mut, get_fixture_mut for visibility updates
- Update all mutation sites to use new TileMap methods
- Enables cheap Arc::clone for async pathfinding workers
- Single-threaded pathfinding: no clone, direct access
- Multi-threaded pathfinding: clone Arc, read without locks
- Replace std HashMap (SipHash) with ahash::AHashMap for fast non-crypto hashing
- Pack tile data from tuples to structs: FloorTileData (~35 bytes) and FixtureTileData (~18 bytes)
- FloorTileData: pack 3 bools into single flags byte, use u8 for id/weight
- FixtureTileData: pack 2 bools into single flags byte
- Update all accessors: is_standable_tile, visibility, terrain generation, forestry
- Preparation for async pathfinding (Arc wrapping to come in follow-up)
Memory reduction: ~54% for floor tiles (76→35 bytes), ~62% for fixtures (48→18 bytes)
Hash performance: AHashMap uses fxhash, faster than SipHash for game data
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