Set UTC timezone in pgxpool config to ensure consistent timestamp handling. Add detailed doc comment to Querier interface clarifying QueryRow vs Querier distinction. Ultraworked with [Sisyphus](https://github.com/code-yeongyu/oh-my-openagent) Co-authored-by: Sisyphus <clio-agent@sisyphuslabs.ai>
98 lines
3.8 KiB
Go
98 lines
3.8 KiB
Go
package db
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import (
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"context"
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"github.com/jackc/pgx/v5"
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"github.com/jackc/pgx/v5/pgconn"
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"github.com/jackc/pgx/v5/pgxpool"
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)
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// Querier is implemented by *pgxpool.Pool, pgx.Tx, and *PoolProxy.
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// Fixture functions and internal helpers that need to run queries should
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// accept Querier to remain decoupled from transaction state.
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//
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// DISTINCTION: QueryRow vs Querier
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// - QueryRow() (lowercase 'r') is a METHOD on Querier. It returns pgx.Row.
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// Call it like: row := q.QueryRow(ctx, sql, args...)
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// - Querier (uppercase 'Q') is an INTERFACE. It declares the QueryRow method.
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// Accept Querier when a helper must work with both pool + transactions.
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// - pgx.Row (singular) is the RETURN TYPE of QueryRow(). It is NOT a Querier.
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// pgx.Row only has Scan(). You cannot pass a pgx.Row where Querier is expected.
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//
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// Common mistake:
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// // WRONG — pgx.Row does not implement Querier:
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// func helper(ctx, row pgx.Row) { ... }
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// // CORRECT — accept Querier, call QueryRow inside:
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// func helper(ctx, q db.Querier) { row := q.QueryRow(ctx, sql, args...); ... }
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type Querier interface {
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Exec(ctx context.Context, sql string, args ...any) (pgconn.CommandTag, error)
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Query(ctx context.Context, sql string, args ...any) (pgx.Rows, error)
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QueryRow(ctx context.Context, sql string, args ...any) pgx.Row
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}
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// PoolProxy wraps *pgxpool.Pool and routes DB operations through an active
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// transaction stored in context.Context. If no transaction is present,
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// it delegates to the underlying pool directly.
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//
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// This enables per-test transactions: tests store a pgx.Tx in the request
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// context, and all handler DB calls (via db.Conn.Exec/Query/QueryRow) route
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// through that transaction automatically, rolling back on test cleanup.
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type PoolProxy struct {
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pool *pgxpool.Pool
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}
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// NewPoolProxy creates a PoolProxy wrapping the given pool.
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func NewPoolProxy(pool *pgxpool.Pool) *PoolProxy {
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return &PoolProxy{pool: pool}
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}
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// Pool returns the underlying pool, used for test setup and startup code.
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func (p *PoolProxy) Pool() *pgxpool.Pool { return p.pool }
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// Exec runs a query, routing through a context transaction if one is active.
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func (p *PoolProxy) Exec(ctx context.Context, sql string, args ...any) (pgconn.CommandTag, error) {
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if tx := TxFromContext(ctx); tx != nil {
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return tx.Exec(ctx, sql, args...)
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}
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return p.pool.Exec(ctx, sql, args...)
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}
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// Query runs a query, routing through a context transaction if one is active.
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func (p *PoolProxy) Query(ctx context.Context, sql string, args ...any) (pgx.Rows, error) {
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if tx := TxFromContext(ctx); tx != nil {
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return tx.Query(ctx, sql, args...)
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}
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return p.pool.Query(ctx, sql, args...)
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}
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// QueryRow runs a query, routing through a context transaction if one is active.
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func (p *PoolProxy) QueryRow(ctx context.Context, sql string, args ...any) pgx.Row {
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if tx := TxFromContext(ctx); tx != nil {
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return tx.QueryRow(ctx, sql, args...)
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}
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return p.pool.QueryRow(ctx, sql, args...)
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}
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// Begin starts a transaction. If the context already has an active transaction,
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// it creates a savepoint (nested transaction) instead. This allows production
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// code that calls db.Conn.Begin() to work inside per-test transactions.
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func (p *PoolProxy) Begin(ctx context.Context) (pgx.Tx, error) {
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if tx := TxFromContext(ctx); tx != nil {
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return tx.Begin(ctx)
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}
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return p.pool.Begin(ctx)
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}
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// Ping always goes to the underlying pool — it's a health check, not a query.
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func (p *PoolProxy) Ping(ctx context.Context) error {
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return p.pool.Ping(ctx)
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}
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// Acquire always goes to the underlying pool — pgx.Tx has no Acquire method.
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// The only production caller is the payment advisory lock, which needs a
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// dedicated connection orthogonal to any transaction context.
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func (p *PoolProxy) Acquire(ctx context.Context) (*pgxpool.Conn, error) {
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return p.pool.Acquire(ctx)
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}
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